Petrophysics

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Petrophysics

 

The Petrophysics bar allows you to execute petrophysical calculations such as shale volume, porosity, saturation, pore pressure, and more using well log data available in the project.

 

lesson01_petrophysics_bar

 

 

For more information about input formats and methods used in each calculator, refer to the dedicated chapters for each calculation module.

 

The Bar consists of 2 sections: Views, Execute.

Views section:

Open predefined petrophysics calculation workspace.

The workspace includes the following views by default:

Well log view

Cross-plot view

Well log histogram

 

Execute section:

This section includes calculators that operate on well log data. Each button opens a wizard or dialog for the selected operation.

 

                 Base properties – Opens the base property calculation wizard. This module allows estimation of hydrostatic pressure, temperature gradient, overburden stress, and effective stress using well depth and fluid parameters. Input parameters include fluid density, gravity constant, and depth range. The resulting curves can be saved as new well logs for further use in pore pressure or stress analysis.

 

Shale volume calculation   Shale Volume – Opens the shale volume calculation module. Select the method (e.g., linear, Larionov) and input the gamma ray or other relevant logs.

 

Porosity_calculations         Porosity – Opens the porosity calculation wizard. Supports various methods (density, sonic, neutron, or combined) and requires input of matrix and fluid properties.

 

Saturation_calculation  Saturation – Opens the saturation wizard. Allows configuration of water saturation methods such as Archie or Simandoux, and includes parameter input for resistivity logs, cementation exponent, and formation water resistivity.

 

Pore pressure calculationPore pressure – Opens the pore pressure estimation module. Includes methods like Eaton’s and Bowers’, allowing you to define input logs (e.g., velocity, resistivity) and calibration parameters.

                 Lithology interpretationOpens the lithology interpretation tool. This module enables defining lithotypes (e.g., sand, shale, limestone) based on log value ranges and logical rules. Users can set multiple lithotypes, assign weights to log parameters, define matching thresholds, and manage conflicts between overlapping definitions. The result is a lithology log representing the dominant lithotype per depth interval.
 
                 Edit LAS curveOpens the LAS curve editing dialog. Provides options to modify existing well log curves using filters (moving average, median, bandpass), apply depth shifts, or perform mathematical operations with expressions. Includes a history panel for tracking applied modifications and undoing changes.
For more information refer to this topic: LAS editing

              Well_log_calculator           LOG calculator Opens well log calculator. This tool is used to generate new well logs by applying mathematical expressions to existing logs. It enables the creation of customized well log data for further analysis.

For more information about the well log operations please refer to Well log calculator
 
      ML_log_prediction                   ML Log prediction Opens Machine Learning based wizard that enable Log data prediction calculation